Abstract
This article explores the connection between the built environment and physical activity in light of traffic safety concerns. News reports of a growing "epidemic of obesity," along with ongoing environmental concerns, have prompted many, including advocates of the "Smart Growth" movement, to call for a return to more compact, walkable neighborhoods. In many cases, the neighborhoods-and programs-designed to decrease reliance on cars take safety into account; however, this is not always the case. by reducing the fears people have of walking and biking, and by reducing the actual risk involved with those activities, Smart Growth advocates may have more success in convincing people to decrease reliance on cars.