A statewide telephone survey of current and former Michigan drivers aged 65+ years collected information on transportation mode choices, experience with alternatives to driving, and whether drivers planned for the time when they could no longer drive. Results showed that most older adult households owned at least 1 automobile, and that the automobile was the primary mode of transportation. Most former drivers obtained rides from relatives and friends. Use of public transportation was low, and some seniors were not aware of available public transportation services. Older drivers did not plan for driving cessation. Over 50% of the drivers who perceived a likelihood of driving problems within 5 years expected to keep driving beyond 5 years. Because of their lifelong reliance on the automobile, their desire to drive themselves, and their lack of experience with public transportation, efforts to enhance the mobility of older people should consider this background while alternatives to the personal automobile are developed.
Abstract