Dynamic coupling in vehicles under automatic control.

Author(s)
Hedrick, J.K. & Swaroop, D.
Year
Abstract

This paper discusses the conditions under which longitudinal disturbances in strings of coupled vehicles can be made to attenuate as they travel upstream. The "slinky" effect is defined as the condition where these disturbances are amplified, a condition that can lead to collisions among upstream vehicles. Input/output linearization is applied to linearize the spacing error to throttle dynamics. Well known linear norm relationships are then applied to investigate the "slinky" effect. It is shown that broadcasting the velocity and acceleration of the lead vehicle to all vehicles in the string is sufficient to eliminate the slinky effect. (A)

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Publication

Library number
C 3046 (In: C 3037) /91 / IRRD 864816
Source

In: The dynamics of vehicles on roads and on tracks : proceedings of the 13th IAVSD Symposium held in Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R. China, August 23-27, 1993, p. 209-220, 9 ref.

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This publication is one of our other publications, and part of our extensive collection of road safety literature, that also includes the SWOV publications.