An examination of residual distributions in ordinary least squares (OLS) household-based trip generation models.

Author(s)
White, M.T.
Year
Abstract

It is shown that the residual distributions obtained from typical OLS household-based trip generation models do not comply with the assumptions inherent in the use of ordinary least-squares. In particular, heteroscedasticity is likely to occur invalidating the estimation of coefficient standard errors by OLS procedure. A typical trip generation model is examined and it is shown that the heteroscedasticity is related to a linear function of the independent variables in the model. A transformation is suggested which would appear to yield constant residual variance.

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Publication

Library number
B 12981 T /71/ IRRD 223670
Source

Transportation Research, Vol. 10 (1976), No. 4 (August), p. 249-254, 4 graph., 10 ref.

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