The monetary valuation of road traffic's environmental hazards.

Author(s)
Himanen, V. Mäkelä, K. Alppivuori, K. Aaltonen, P. & Louhelainen, J.
Year
Abstract

The quantity of noise, exhaust emissions and dust caused by road traffic in Finland is estimated along with the monetary value of their effects. The valuations are mainly based on the estimated costs of the prevention of the hazards. The costs due to losses caused by traffic noise and exhaust emissions are estimated. The results contain a substantial degree of uncertainty. The total annual costs of noise, exhaust emissions and dust caused by road traffic amount to 3 - 7 billion fim.

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Publication

Library number
B 8690 /93 / IRRD 834788
Source

Espoo, Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus (VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland), 1989, 40 p., 25 ref.; Tiedotteita 943 - ISSN 0358-5085 / ISBN 951-38-3350-X

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This publication is one of our other publications, and part of our extensive collection of road safety literature, that also includes the SWOV publications.