RELIABILITY OF SWEDISH ALCOHOL STATISTICS IN TRAFFIC FATALITIES - A COPARISON BETWEEN OFFICIAL STATISTICS AND BLOOD ALCOHOL ANALYSIS

Author(s)
OESTROEM, M UMEAA UNIV, SWEDEN ERIKSSON, A INJURY PREVENTION RES CENTRE, UMEAA, SWEDEN BJOERNSTIG, U UMEAA REGIONAL HOSPITAL, SWEDEN
Year
Abstract

Police assessment of alcohol impairment was compared with blood alcohol analyses on 1, 191 driver fatalities in Sweden during 1982, 1985 and 1988. Alcohol was detected in twice as high a proportion of victims (23%) compared to police assessment of inebriation (12%). The mean blood alcohol concentration of victims with alcohol detectable in blood and considered sober by the police was 1.4 o/oo. To avoidbiases regarding e.g. sex and age, we suggest that alcohol statistics on traffic fatalities should be based on blood alcohol analyses performed on all fatalities and that the present statistics, based onpolice assessment only, should be abolished. (A).

Request publication

1 + 12 =
Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. E.g. for 1+3, enter 4.

Publication

Library number
I 863922 IRRD 9404
Source

JOURNAL OF TRAFFIC MEDICINE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR ACCIDENT AND TRAFFIC MEDICINE PO BOX 1644 LS-751 46 UPPSALA SWEDEN U0345-5564 SERIAL 1993 E21 4 PAG: 171-6 T17

Our collection

This publication is one of our other publications, and part of our extensive collection of road safety literature, that also includes the SWOV publications.