Temporal factors in motor vehicle crash deaths.

Author(s)
Farmer, C.M. & Williams, A.F.
Year
Abstract

On average, motor vehicle crashes in the United States result in more than 100 deaths per day, but there is much day-to-day variability. During 1986-2002 the single day fatality count ranged from a low of 45 to a high of 252. Summer and fall months experience more crash deaths than winter and spring, largely due to increased vehicle travel. Certain days stand out as particularly risky. July 4 (Independence Day) has more crash deaths on average than any other day of the year, with a relatively high number of deaths involving alcohol. January 1 (New Year’s Day) has more pedestrian crash deaths on average, plus it has the fifth largest number of deaths per day overall, also due to alcohol impairment. On other days the high numbers of deaths are likely due to increases in holiday or recreational travel. (Author/publisher)

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Publication

Library number
C 30714 [electronic version only]
Source

Arlington, VA, Insurance Institute for Highway Safety IIHS, 2004, 10 p., 11 ref.; Paper to be published in Injury Prevention

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