The valuation of a statistical life in road safety : a stated choice approach.

Author(s)
Blaeij, A.T. de Nijkamp, P. Rietveld, P. & Verhoef, E.T.
Year
Abstract

This paper reports on a study to estimate the value of a statistical life (VOSL) in the context of road safety in the Netherlands. A technique known as stated preference discrete choice modeling (stated choice) is used. Stated Choice is compatible with random utility modeling, which makes it applicable for monetary valuation. This is one of the first Stated Choice studies for the valuation of road safety. Furthermore, this study provides the first VOSL estimate for the Netherlands. Data were gathered using an Internet questionnaire for a pre-selected representative set of respondents. The sample consists of 1055 respondents. Each respondent is asked to make a number of choices between two different roads, which differ in toll, safety and travel time. Each respondent has to make 10 choices, enabling a check for consistency. It is possible with this approach to calculate the money value of the other attributes, the value of time (VOT) and the VOSL. The estimates imply that the VOSL is about 2.2 million Euro and the VOT is about 8.5 Euro per hour. To test whether there is heterogeneity in the respondents' VOSL and VOT, a random coefficient model which estimates the distribution of the VOSL and VOT over the respondents was used. For the covering abstract see ITRD E124693.

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Publication

Library number
C 31902 (In: C 31766 CD-ROM) /80 / ITRD E124829
Source

In: Proceedings of the European Transport Conference, Homerton College, Cambridge, 9-11 September 2002, 16 p.

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This publication is one of our other publications, and part of our extensive collection of road safety literature, that also includes the SWOV publications.