Police officers comprise a high risk group for motor vehicle related injuries. They also are a significant factor in motivating the public to wear seat belts. For these two reasons, seat belt use by policemen is of importance. This report identifies and discusses the legal issues surrounding the use and non-use of seat belts by police officers. The report is organised into six section. First, a short background section discusses the significance of the relationship between police and seat belt usage. Second, seat belt usage laws are analysed. Third, issues revolving around seat belts are examined within the context of potential lawsuits by and against police officers and their employers. Fourth, actual lawsuits involving these parties and issues are discussed. Fifth, employee discipline and worker compensation issues are discussed. Sixth, recommendations are made concerning the role of law, litigation, and liability as motivating factors for altering individuals institutional behaviour. (A)
Samenvatting