Mathematical modelling, simulation and experimental testing of biomechanical system crash response. Paper presented at the 11th Annual Meeting of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Washington, February 1975.

A review of mathematical models simulating bio-dynamic response to impact acceleration is given. The types of models surveyed include gross motion simulators, head injury models, and spinal as well as thoracic models. Details are provided to indicate the applicability of models and their relative cost.