This chapter defines and describes the older car user population and reviews the current database available for use in car design with this section of the population in mind. Factors to be considered in connection with older drivers and passengers are considered including the wide variation in the population, particular problems related to age and disabilities. Functional data to be considered are discussed including physical and motor changes, body size and shape, range of motion and joint flexibility, strength, sensory changes, sensitivity to glare, acuity, visual field and cognitive changes. Older people are increasingly dependent on private transport to lead an independent life. Designs however are mostly aimed at a younger population. Research is summarised and references given for more detailed information.
Samenvatting