This paper provides summaries of the discussions held at the conference on: the interdependence of transport and economic growth; competition and regulation; and the role of modal split and pricing on the sustainability of transport. While investment in transport infrastructure can make a large contribution to productivity growth and economic competitiveness, it is not considered an automatic tool for economic growth. The demand for transport investment differs markedly between countries depending on their geographical position and degree of development. Transport improvements do not necessarily mean more infrastructure; controlling demand by road pricing may lead to greater economic efficiency. Decoupling the growth of freight transport from economic growth is desirable and more research is considered necessary in this area. For the covering abstract of this conference see ITRD E128114.
Samenvatting