In light of the rapid growth that Canadian urban areas are experiencing, sustainable development objectives have been at the forefront of planning initiatives. Political debates have focused on sustainable growth and environmental preservation while public awareness of the same issues has notably increased. Awareness of - and planning for - sustainability surely constitutes a step in the right direction; however, it does not bear much benefit if it is not matched by funding and implementation. This paper examines whether the current prevalence of the “sustainability terminology” is merely an indication of the correct political jargon being adopted or a real sign that Canadian urban areas are becoming more sustainable. A questionnaire-based survey is conducted with planners and policy-makers at the three levels of government (municipal, provincial, federal). Some of the issues discussed include the existing status of funding and implementation of sustainable transport plans and policy appraisal in terms of sustainability objectives. Results show that the progress in thinking and crafting of plans at the urban level has not been matched by increased funding for implementation. As a result, frustration among current planners has become widespread translating into a gloomy outlook on the future of Canadian cities in the next 20-25 years.
Samenvatting